BANGKOK — In a bold move ahead of the upcoming election, Thailand’s Pheu Thai party has nominated Yodchanan Wongsawat, a member of the influential Shinawatra family, as its top candidate for prime minister. The election is set for 8 February 2024, and the political landscape is both tense and evolving.
Background of Yodchanan Wongsawat
Yodchanan, 46, is the nephew of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra and son of another former Prime Minister, Somchai Wongsawat. Despite being relatively inexperienced in politics, he carries a significant family legacy, stating, “I’m the very small guy, but I’m on the shoulder of a giant.” This sentiment reflects the long-standing influence of the Shinawatra dynasty within Thailand’s political framework.
Current Political Climate
His candidacy comes during a turbulent time for the Pheu Thai party, which has seen its support dwindle—from 28.05% in March 2023 to a mere 11.04% in a recent survey. The party’s founder and billionaire patriarch, Thaksin, is currently imprisoned on corruption charges, complicating their public image.
Key Policies and Vision
- Universal healthcare initiatives
- Cash handouts for the rural populace
- Prioritising national sovereignty in ongoing border conflicts with Cambodia
In light of recent violence near the border, which has resulted in casualties and the displacement of approximately 800,000 people, Yodchanan highlights the need for a straightforward security policy that prioritises “sovereignty and saving our people.”
Experience in Academia and Politics
With a PhD in electrical engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington and a professor at Mahidol University, Yodchanan aims to leverage his academic background in managing complex projects to navigate the intricacies of governance.
The Future of Pheu Thai
As Pheu Thai positions itself for a comeback, Yodchanan expresses optimism about the party’s legacy and its ability to reclaim public support. He emphasises the need to clearly communicate their vision for the future, stating, “If we can translate (policies) and make the people know that vision, people would protect us.”
The upcoming elections will be crucial, not just for the party but for the broader political landscape of Thailand. Observers note that the potential for coalition governments looms as Yodchanan prepares for what may be a challenging path ahead.