In a dramatic turn during his final hours in office, outgoing President Joe Biden granted preemptive pardons for several key figures, including former COVID-19 adviser Anthony Fauci and retired General Mark Milley. This unprecedented move aims to protect these individuals from potential political retaliation under the incoming Trump administration.
Pardons for Political Allies
Biden’s pardons extend to members, staff, and witnesses involved in the House committee investigating the January 6, 2021, insurrection at the US Capitol. He described these public servants as the “lifeblood of our democracy,” deserving of protection against unjustified and politically motivated prosecutions.
- Included in the pardons are members of Congress and police officers who testified before the committee.
- Biden also pardoned five family members, citing relentless political attacks against them.
Context of the Pardons
Biden’s statement highlighted that these decisions stemmed from an alarming environment where public servants faced threats and intimidation. His presidency, he noted, had been marked by intense political divisiveness:
“These are exceptional circumstances, and I cannot in good conscience do nothing.” — Joe Biden
The pardons were issued as Trump, sworn in as president on the same day, has vehemently promised retribution against his perceived enemies, raising concerns among those targeted.
Responses to the Pardons
Both Fauci and Milley expressed gratitude for the pardons. Fauci, frequently at odds with Trump during the pandemic, faced severe scrutiny and calls for prosecution from Trump supporters. Meanwhile, Milley acknowledged his relief, having faced harsh criticism for his statements regarding Trump’s leadership.
- Fauci: “I appreciate the president reaching out and trying to protect me from baseless accusations.”
- Milley: “I am deeply grateful for this pardon.”
Trump’s ire towards both men is well-documented, with Milley describing Trump as “fascist to the core” and directly challenging his leadership.
The Broader Implications
This series of pardons underscores the political volatility in the US, where partisan divides threaten the stability and safety of public service. As Biden navigates these turbulent waters, he has emphasised the importance of supporting those who uphold democratic values against the backdrop of relentless political warfare.
The US Constitution affords the president broad pardon powers, enabling such actions, especially when perceived injustices loom over individuals for their political roles.