A severe cyclonic storm, Dana, made landfall on India’s eastern coast just after midnight on 25 October 2024, bringing with it devastating winds and heavy rains. Thankfully, authorities have reported no casualties as of yet, but the storm has caused significant disruption across Odisha and West Bengal.
Impact of Cyclone Dana
The cyclone struck with wind speeds reaching up to 120 km/h, uprooting trees and power lines in its wake.
- Over 1.1 million people were relocated to storm shelters prior to the cyclone’s arrival.
- District officials described a “trail of destruction” in affected areas, particularly in Puri.
- Many makeshift shops along the beach were reported destroyed.
Weather Conditions and Warnings
Heavy rainfall has led to flooding in several coastal areas, with a surge in sea levels reaching up to 1.15 metres. The Sundarbans region, known for its rich mangroves, experienced gale-force winds that caused extensive damage.
Authorities’ Response
Despite the magnitude of the storm, officials assert there have been no reports of injuries or fatalities. Schools in Odisha were closed, and flight operations were temporarily halted in major airports including those in Bhubaneswar and Kolkata. Resumption of flights was announced for the morning of 25 October.
Looking Ahead
As Cyclone Dana weakens, authorities are taking steps to restore power and clear debris. This season, cyclones are a typical concern along the coast—climate change is believed to be intensifying these storms as ocean temperatures rise.
Historically, Odisha has faced severe cyclones, including the devastating 1999 cyclone that resulted in a tragic loss of 10,000 lives, but improved forecasting and evacuation planning have greatly reduced fatalities in recent times.
As recovery efforts start, the resilience of the communities affected will be put to the test, reminding us of the importance of preparedness in the face of natural disasters.