As European leaders convene in Paris, UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer has signalled readiness to deploy British troops to Ukraine in support of a potential peace deal. This comes amidst heightened tensions concerning a shift in US policy, with President Donald Trump initiating talks with Russia without consulting key allies.
European Security at Stake
Starmer’s announcement reflects a growing recognition among European nations of the necessity to enhance support for Ukraine’s security. He stated, “Any role in helping to guarantee Ukraine’s security is helping to guarantee the security of our continent.” This shift comes as Washington has urged Europe to be less dependent on American support for defence.
Emergency Summit in Paris
- Date: 17 February 2024
- Attendees: Leaders from Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain, the Netherlands, and Denmark, along with EU Chief Ursula von der Leyen and NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte.
The French presidency highlighted that the summit will tackle regional security guarantees and discuss possible peacekeeping forces. However, the prospect of peacekeepers introduces risks of direct confrontation with Russia, which launched its full-scale invasion in 2022.
Challenges Ahead
Funding for expanded military commitments poses a significant challenge for many European nations facing strained public finances. Starmer’s remarks also come after reports that Russia is unwilling to concede any territory, complicating the pathway to peace.
Talks Between US and Russia
Upcoming negotiations between top US and Russian officials in Saudi Arabia are anticipated to pave the way for a meeting between President Trump and President Vladimir Putin. Critics have expressed concern over the adverse implications of talks proceeding without Ukrainian involvement. President Zelenskyy has emphasised that there should be “no decisions about Ukraine without Ukraine”.
Conclusion: The Road Forward
As the international community grapples with the complexities of this enduring conflict, the need for unity among European nations becomes ever more critical. The next few weeks could see significant shifts in the geopolitical landscape regarding European security and the future of Ukraine.