SINGAPORE — In a groundbreaking move, the Home Team Science and Technology Agency (HTX) plans to integrate humanoid robots into public safety operations by mid-2027. These robots will be tasked with high-risk duties such as firefighting, hazardous material handling, and search-and-rescue missions.
From Remote Control to Autonomy
Initially, the humanoid robots will be remotely operated, but by 2029, they are expected to be fully autonomous, leveraging artificial intelligence (AI). During a recent exhibition at Fusionopolis One, four of these advanced robots were showcased, and they highlight HTX’s commitment to elevating safety protocols.
A $100 Million Investment for Innovation
The initiative includes a significant investment of S$100 million (around US$78 million) to establish the Home Team Humanoid Robotics Centre (H2RC), which is slated to begin operations by mid-2026. Minister for Digital Development and Information Josephine Teo emphasized the necessity of innovative technologies to combat evolving criminal tactics.
Practical Features and Local Context
- Robots will utilise large language models to understand and communicate using Singapore’s diverse languages.
- An exo-suit allows human operators to control these robots, enhancing precision in hazardous environments.
- The robots will undergo testing in realistic scenarios to determine their effectiveness in supporting frontline officers.
The Future of AI in Emergency Services
With the deployment of such technology, officials believe robots can enhance safety measures significantly while assisting human officers effectively. Currently, HTX has been developing various robotic systems since its inception in 2019, including robotic dogs and drones for surveillance and event management.
Public Sentiment on Robotic Integration
Experts, including Professor Louis Phee from Nanyang Technological University, highlight that societal readiness for humanoid robots is essential. The adaptation phase may take time, but as technology proves efficient, people may come to accept these robots in everyday scenarios, similar to the evolution of surgical robotics.
Through continued innovation and a focus on public safety, the Home Team aims to push boundaries in how technology can serve society, enhancing the safety and effectiveness of operations across Singapore.