Vietnam recently marked its 80th anniversary of independence from colonial rule, celebrating a historic declaration made by revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh on 2 September 1945. The event was highlighted by the country’s largest military parade in decades, showcasing military prowess and an expression of national pride.
Massive Celebrations in Hanoi
Tens of thousands of Vietnamese gathered in Hanoi’s Ba Dinh Square to witness the grand parade, which featured a remarkable display of military hardware, including tanks, missiles, helicopters, and fighter jets. The presence of military personnel from various countries added an international flair to the celebrations.
- Key Highlights:
- Vietnam handed out 100,000 dong (approximately S$4.88) to each of its 100 million citizens as part of the celebrations.
- 13,920 prisoners are set to be released in a major amnesty announced by President Luong Cuong.
- Roads were blocked for rehearsals and the main parade for three days.
According to Vietnam’s Communist Party chief, To Lam, there is an unwavering commitment to defend the nation’s sovereignty and independence. The powerful display was a reminder of the country’s resilience and unity.
Reflections on French Influence
While pride in national independence was palpable, the lingering effects of French colonialism were also evident. Although Vietnam’s relations with France have improved significantly since the colonial era, the awareness of the French influence among younger generations is diminishing.
Despite the strong cultural legacies such as Vietnamese pastries and baguette sandwiches—banh mi—many young Vietnamese remain unaware of their French origins. The allure of French cuisine has been adapted to fit local palates but still holds a unique place in Vietnam’s culinary landscape.
Shifts in Language Preferences
French language proficiency is on the decline, with more students opting for English, Chinese, and even Korean. In 2024, only around 400 high-school students chose French as a subject for their graduation exams, overshadowed by the popularity of other languages.
The French embassy noted around 63,000 enrolments in French language classes, yet the overall trend indicates a shift towards languages perceived as more useful in the modern world.
The juxtaposition of national pride and cultural reflection during Vietnam’s independence celebrations highlights the complexities of history and identity in this vibrant nation.
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