YANGON — In a response to calls from humanitarian groups and international mediators, Myanmar’s junta has announced an extension of the ceasefire originally declared after last month’s devastating earthquake. The new expiration date for the ceasefire is now set for 30 April 2024.
The 7.7 magnitude quake struck on 28 March 2024, claiming over 3,700 lives and displacing more than 60,000 individuals, many of whom are currently living in tent encampments. The United Nations emphasised that two million people are in ‘critical need of assistance and protection’.
Calls for Continued Humanitarian Efforts
Although the ceasefire aimed to facilitate aid delivery in Myanmar’s central regions, reports indicate that fighting persisted throughout the initial 20-day truce. Both sides have been accused of continued hostilities, prompting further calls for peace to allow humanitarian aid to reach those in need.
Engagement with ASEAN Leaders
On 22 April 2024, junta chief Min Aung Hlaing met with Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim in Bangkok, who currently chairs the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). This meeting was significant as it included discussions with Myanmar’s opposition, the National Unity Government, which also agreed to ceasefire efforts.
Prime Minister Anwar expressed that both factions are willing to do whatever is necessary to prevent the resumption of fighting. He stated, ‘We must maintain the momentum for rebuilding and rehabilitation during this critical period’.
Looking Ahead
As relief efforts continue, regional powers and humanitarian organisations are hopeful that the ceasefire extension will help facilitate the much-needed support for those affected by the earthquake. Nevertheless, the junta has warned that it will react if armed opponents engage in attacks, stressing the fragility of the current situation.