In a timely discourse on energy innovation, Rafael Mariano Grossi, the director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), remarked on Singapore’s unique position to adopt nuclear energy in the face of rising energy demands and climate challenges. During his visit on 25 July 2024, part of the esteemed S R Nathan Fellowship programme, Grossi engaged with governmental leaders and showcased Singapore’s readiness for nuclear technology.
Nuclear Energy: A Viable Option for Singapore
Grossi expressed confidence that Singapore is well-prepared to host nuclear power, citing the nation’s advanced technological base and matured regulatory framework. “There’s no insurmountable challenge here,” Grossi stated, indicating that once the government decides to proceed, the implementation could be relatively swift.
Regional Collaboration on Nuclear Energy
With no operational nuclear reactors currently in Southeast Asia, Grossi highlighted the potential for collaboration among ASEAN nations. He pointed to examples like Slovenia and Croatia, where countries share resources efficiently. “This shows there are innovative arrangements that could work within our region,” he explained.
Addressing Safety Concerns and Public Perceptions
- Grossi urged the importance of transparency in nuclear operations to mitigate public fears stemming from past incidents, such as the Fukushima disaster.
- He assured attendees that safety protocols are in place and that modern nuclear technology is continuously improving.
Decarbonisation Goals and Nuclear Power
The call for nuclear energy is resonating strongly as climate goals escalate. Grossi emphasized that while renewable energy sources are essential, for densely populated nations like Singapore, nuclear power offers a dense and efficient energy solution.
The Future of Nuclear Energy in ASEAN
As nations like the Philippines and Indonesia set timelines for nuclear plant operations in the early 2030s, Grossi noted the geological challenges posed by natural disasters in these regions. Nevertheless, he remains optimistic about the future of nuclear energy in Southeast Asia, stating that improved geological assessments and safety measures can enhance feasibility.
With Singapore’s recent agreement with the IAEA to nurture nuclear expertise in developing countries, the nation appears to be on a progressive path towards exploring this powerful energy source.