Recent hostilities along the Thailand-Cambodia border have flared up again, as a Thai soldier suffered serious injuries from a landmine explosion on 12 August 2024. This incident comes just days after both nations agreed to a ceasefire following a series of deadly clashes.
Incident Details
The injured soldier was on routine patrol near the Ta Moan Thom temple in Surin province when he stepped on a landmine placed in the area, sustaining severe injuries to his left ankle. As reported, he is currently receiving medical treatment.
Allegations of Breach
The Thai military has accused Cambodia of violating the ceasefire by allegedly planting new landmines, an accusation the Cambodian authorities deny. Major-General Winthai Suvaree from the Royal Thai Army described the incident as proof of Cambodia’s disregard for international agreements, particularly the Ottawa Convention, which aims to eliminate landmines.
Previous Violations
- Earlier this month, three soldiers were injured in a separate landmine incident.
- Prior allegations of landmine planting were made against Cambodia following injuries to Thai troops on 16 and 23 July.
Border Disputes and Their Impact
The conflict between Thailand and Cambodia has historical roots, with ongoing disputes over land and ancient temples, such as Ta Moan Thom and Preah Vihear. The most recent series of clashes, which began on 24 July, have been described as the worst in over a decade, resulting in 43 fatalities and over 300,000 civilians displaced.
Future Outlook
Despite the fragile ceasefire currently holding, the situation remains volatile. Both countries pledged last week to allow observers from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations to monitor the disputed border areas, raising hopes for a more lasting peace.