On 27 November 2024, a ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon’s Hezbollah was established following an agreement brokered by the United States and France. Both US President Joe Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron confirmed that this truce aims for a lasting end to the conflict that has taken countless lives since it escalated during the Gaza war last year.
The Details of the Ceasefire
According to Biden, the ceasefire will commence at 4am local time, with Israel gradually withdrawing its troops over a span of 60 days. The Lebanese army is expected to take over control in southern Lebanon, ensuring Hezbollah cannot rebuild its military capabilities.
- US Involvement: Biden stated that the cessation of hostilities is designed to prevent Hezbollah and other terrorist outfits from threatening Israel’s security.
- Military Actions: Netanyahu has promised forceful responses to any violations, maintaining Israel’s military autonomy.
- Troop Deployment: The Lebanese army plans to deploy at least 5,000 troops as Israeli forces begin their withdrawal.
Local and International Reactions
Initial reactions have been mixed. Within Israel, a poll revealed that 37% were in favour of the ceasefire, while 32% opposed it. Significant opposition has emerged from parts of Netanyahu’s coalition, demanding security measures to protect northern Israel.
Hezbollah’s senior official, Hassan Fadlallah, communicated that despite the ceasefire, the group remains committed to resisting Israeli influence.
Potential Obstacles Ahead
Despite the diplomatic milestone, hostilities were still evident as fighting continued in Beirut, with reports of casualties on both sides. Health authorities recorded at least 18 deaths from recent airstrikes targeting Hezbollah’s financial operations in Beirut, underscoring the volatility of the situation.
Many civilians, like Alia Ibrahim from Southern Lebanon, are hopeful yet cautious. “God willing, we can go back to our homes and our land,” she expressed during a moment of uncertainty.
Future Implications
The situation remains fluid, with various stakeholders closely monitoring the ceasefire’s implementation. The success of this agreement could play a crucial role in shaping the future landscape of Israeli-Lebanese relations and broader regional dynamics.