In a dramatic turn of events, Timor-Leste’s parliament has scrapped a plan to spend US$4.2 million on SUVs for lawmakers after widespread protests erupted across the nation. The decision came following intense public pressure, particularly from university students rallying against the purchase in Dili.
Public Outcry
Over 2,000 demonstrators gathered near the National Parliament, voicing their frustration with the decision to allocate funds for luxury vehicles while over 40% of the population lives below the poverty line, according to the World Bank. Protester Trinito Gaio, age 42, expressed concerns about his tax money being misused, stating, “Rumours are that the cars are already on the way… We want to make sure our funds are used properly.”
Police Response and Injuries
- Initially, the protests began peacefully.
- The situation escalated when some protesters threw rocks, prompting the police to deploy tear gas.
- At least four protesters required medical attention due to injuries sustained during the clashes.
Parliament’s Reversal
In response to the unrest, parliament unanimously resolved to cancel the procurement process for the SUVs on 17 September 2024. This reversal came just two days after the approval for the purchase, highlighting the significant impact of public opinion on governmental decisions.
Political Context
The sudden shift in parliament’s stance illustrates the ongoing struggles Timor-Leste faces as it navigates political and economic challenges. With a heavy dependence on oil revenues and limited diversification, the country has been grappling with issues such as inequality, malnutrition, and unemployment since gaining independence from Indonesia in 2002.
As protests continued, President Jose Ramos-Horta emphasised that there would be “no tolerance” for violence, indicating a keen awareness of the sensitive social dynamics at play in this resource-dependent nation.